شیوع مصرف سیگار و نگرش و آگاهی دانش‌آموزان پسر دوره متوسطه شهر بیرجند در مورد مضرات سیگار

Authors

  • شریف زاده, غلامرضا
  • میری, محمدرضا
  • نمکین, کوکب استادیار گروه آموزشی کودکان، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند
Abstract:

  Background and Aim: Smoking tobacco products is one of the most important risk factors of noninfectious diseases, especially cardiovascular and cancers. This study was conducted to assess the prevalence of smoking tobacco products and evaluate knowledge and attitude of high school male students about smoking.   Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was done on Birjand high school male students selected through cluster multi- stage sampling in 2006. A questionnaire which included demographic information and questions about attitude (12), knowledge (17) and practice (4) concerning smoking. The obtained data was statistically analyzed by SPSS software using chi- square test at the significant level (α<0.05).   Results: Overall, 1233 cases were studied out of which 3.9% were smokers and 21.3% had experienced cigarette smoking. There was a positive correlation of parents' level of education with prevalence of cigarette smoking and smoking experience. Prevalence of smoking in students whose mothers were employees was more than those with housewife mothers. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.001). Besides, prevalence of smoking was in accord with education level. The most important cause of proneness to smoking was curiosity. 25.5% of the students had very little knowledge about the harms of smoking, 54.7% had moderate knowledge, and 19.8% had favorable knowledge. Attitude regarding the harms of smoking was weak in 5.1%, moderate in 48.3%, and good in 46.6%.   Conclusion: Although prevalence of smoking was low compared to other areas of the country, experiencing of smoking was high. Since knowledge and attitude of the students concerning smoking hazards was not satisfactory, implementing educational programmes and social interventions at high school level seems necessary in order to prevent smoking.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

شیوع مصرف سیگار و نگرش و آگاهی دانش آموزان پسر دوره متوسطه شهر بیرجند در مورد مضرات سیگار

زمینه و هدف: مصرف دخانیات یکی از مهمترین عوامل خطر بسیاری از بیماریهای غیرواگیر بویژه بیماریهای قلبی- عروقی و سرطان ها می باشد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف شیوع مصرف سیگار و بررسی میزان آگاهی و نگرش دانش آموزان پسر دوره متوسطه شهر بیرجند انجام شد.   روش تحقیق: این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی در سال 1384 بر روی دانش آموزان پسر دوره متوسطه شهر بیرجند که به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چند مرحله ای انتخاب شدند، انجام ...

full text

بررسی ارتباط بین سواد سلامت با آگاهی و نگرش نسبت به مضرات مصرف سیگار در دانشجویان

Background and Objectives: Health literacy is associated with smoking status. Given the growing prevalence of smoking and the role model of the medical students in Iran, this study aimed to determine the relationship of health literacy with knowledge and attitudes about the harms of cigarette smoking. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional and correlational study was conducted on 340 dorm...

full text

نگرش دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع متوسطه قائم‌شهر نسبت به مصرف سیگار

Background & objectives: Cigarette smoking is the one of unhealthy behaviors in human societies which it’s over increasing prevalence, particularly among students, has produced many concerns. The present study seeks to describe the scale of cigarette smoking attitude (CSA) and its correlation with social determinants among high school students in the Ghaemshahr city. Methods: This cross-sec...

full text

بررسی تاثیر آموزش بر آگاهی و نگرش دانش آًوزان پسر دبیرستانی شهر یزد پیرامون مضرات سیگار کشیدن

هدف از این پژوهش ، بررسی تاثیر آموزش بر آگاهی و نگرش دانش آموزان پسر دبیرستانی شهر یزد پیرامون مضرات سیگار کشیدن می باشد.

15 صفحه اول

نگرش دانشجویان پسر دانشگاه‌های شهر کرمان نسبت به سیگار

 Abstract Objectives: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, the attitude of Kerman universities male students toward cigarettes and its relation to their demographic, social, and family variables were evaluated. Method: 558 male students of Kerman universities were selected through random-cluster samp-ling and 460 of them who responded completely to the questionnaires were evaluated. Data ...

full text

مصرف سیگار در دانش‌آموزان پسر دبیرستانی شهر رشت

چکیده مقدمه: مطالعات گسترده در مناطق مختلف دنیا نشان‌ می‌دهد که بیش از 80% سیگاری‌ها، مصرف سیگار را قبل از 18 سالگی شروع کرده‌اند. شروع زودرس مصرف سیگار زمینه‌ساز افزایش سال‌های مصرف، میزان بالاتر مصرف و افزایش شانس وابستگی به نیکوتین می‌شود. هدف: بررسی شیوع مصرف سیگار در دانش‌آموزان پسر دبیرستانی شهر رشت در سال 1383. مواد وروش‌ها: طی یک مطالعه مقطعی، 1400 دانش‌آموز پسر دبیرستانی شهر رشت به...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later

Save to my library Already added to my library

{@ msg_add @}


Journal title

volume 15  issue 1

pages  0- 0

publication date 2008-03

By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.

Keywords

No Keywords

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023